Easy Homemade Butter Chicken

Easy Homemade Butter Chicken: Creamy, Dreamy, and Way Better Than Takeout

I remember the first time I tried to make butter chicken at home: I was tender with hope and terrified of over-spicing a dish my family loved from a restaurant. The first bite — warm tomato, soft butter, just-enough spice — felt like a small repair to a long day.

This recipe is the version I come back to when we want something soulful but not fussy: quick-ish prep, forgiving technique, and a sauce that tastes like cozy evenings and conversation.

Let’s make a butter chicken we can actually finish before someone asks, “Is it ready yet?” — and leave room for seconds.

Easy Homemade Butter Chicken

Why This Recipe Works

We want depth of flavor without a dozen fussy steps. The trick here is balancing three things: a simple overnight-ish (or 20-minute) marinade that tenderizes and flavors the chicken, a tomato-butter sauce built on layers (onion → garlic → spices → tomato → cream/butter), and a finish that marries richness with brightness.

We’ll use accessible pantry spices, practical shortcuts where they don’t cost flavor, and techniques that forgive small mistakes. Think of this as “restaurant warmth, home-kitchen sense.”

What You’ll Need (Tools + Pantry Basics)

  • Heavy skillet or nonstick pan (10–12 inches)
  • Small bowl for marinade
  • Blender or immersion blender (optional but helpful)
  • Measuring spoons and cups
  • Tongs or a slotted spoon
  • Knife and cutting board
  • Spoon for stirring
  • Lid for the pan (or foil)

A cast-iron or heavy skillet gives the chicken a nice sear; a nonstick pan is fine if you prefer easier cleanup. If you don’t have a blender, you can finely chop or mash the tomatoes after simmering.

Ingredient Tables

Main Ingredients (Serves 4)

Ingredient Amount
Boneless Skinless Chicken Thighs (or Breasts) 800 g (about 1.7 lb)
Plain Yogurt ½ cup (120 g)
Lemon Juice 1 tbsp
Garlic (minced) 3 cloves
Fresh Ginger (grated) 1 tbsp
Kosher Salt 1½ tsp (adjust)
Ground Coriander 1 tsp
Ground Cumin 1 tsp
Garam Masala 1 tsp
Kashmiri Chili Powder or mild paprika 1–2 tsp (adjust color/spice)
Unsalted Butter 3 tbsp
Neutral Oil (vegetable/peanut) 1 tbsp
Yellow Onion (finely chopped) 1 medium
Canned Tomato Puree or Crushed Tomatoes 400 g (14 oz)
Tomato Paste 1 tbsp (optional, for depth)
Heavy Cream or Coconut Cream ½ cup (120 ml)
Sugar or Honey 1 tsp (balances acidity)
Fresh Cilantro (chopped) 2 tbsp
Fenugreek Leaves (Kasuri Methi), crushed 1 tsp (optional but lovely)

Marinade Notes

You can marinate for 20 minutes at room temp in a pinch, 2 hours in the fridge for better flavor, or overnight for maximum tenderness.

Approximate Nutrition Per Serving (Estimate)

Nutrient Per Serving (approx.)
Calories 520 kcal
Protein 33 g
Fat 36 g
Carbohydrates 14 g
Fiber 2 g
Sugars 6 g
Sodium 720 mg

(Estimates will vary depending on exact ingredients and portion sizes.)

The Flavor Philosophy — A Quick Note

We’re aiming for: buttery richness + tomato brightness + warm aromatic spices + a gentle, friendly heat.

The creaminess softens the spices; the yogurt marinade tenderizes; a little sugar cuts tomato acidity. If you love smoky notes, finish with a quick char (grill or broil) or a tiny pinch of smoked paprika.

Step-By-Step: Quick Version (20–35 Minutes Active)

1. Marinate The Chicken (Minimal Fuss)

  • Cut chicken into bite-sized pieces (about 1.5–2 inches). Thighs are more forgiving and juicier; breasts are lean and quicker.
  • In a bowl, whisk together yogurt, lemon juice, half the garlic, half the ginger, 1 tsp salt, 1 tsp garam masala, 1 tsp ground cumin, and 1–2 tsp chili powder or paprika.
  • Toss chicken in marinade until coated. Let sit 20 minutes at room temperature or refrigerate 2 hours — overnight if you planned ahead.

Micro Q&A:
Q: Can I skip yogurt?
A: You can, but yogurt tenderizes and adds tang. In a pinch, a 1 tbsp lemon + 1 tbsp oil mixture helps.

2. Cook The Chicken

  • Heat 1 tbsp oil + 1 tbsp butter over medium-high. Shake off excess marinade (don’t dry it out), and sear chicken in batches until golden (2–3 minutes per side). You don’t need to cook it through—just build color. Transfer to a plate.

3. Build The Sauce

  • Reduce heat to medium. Add 2 tbsp butter to the pan. Sauté the chopped onion until translucent and slightly caramelized (6–8 minutes). Add remaining garlic and ginger; cook 30–45 seconds.
  • Add ground cumin, ground coriander, remaining garam masala, and chili/paprika. Toast 30 seconds.
  • Stir in tomato paste (if using) for depth, add canned tomato puree/crushed tomatoes. Scrape any browned bits from the pan.
  • Simmer 8–10 minutes—the sauce should thicken and sweeten. Add sugar/honey to taste.

4. Finish And Blend (Optional)

  • Return chicken plus any juices to the sauce. Simmer 6–8 minutes until chicken is cooked through.
  • For super-silky sauce: briefly blitz with an immersion blender or regular blender (careful with hot liquids). Return to pan.
  • Stir in cream and remaining butter off-heat for gloss and silkiness. Add crushed kasuri methi if using, and adjust salt.

5. Serve

  • Sprinkle cilantro and serve with steamed basmati rice or warm naan. Squeeze a little lemon if you like extra brightness.

Easy Homemade Butter Chicken

Step-By-Step: From-Scratch Version (Deeper Flavor, 45–60 Minutes)

If you have a bit more time, this process layers flavor more deliberately.

  1. Marinate (2 Hours–Overnight): Use the same marinade ingredients but marinate longer for tenderness and depth.
  2. Dry-Roast Whole Spices (Optional): Toast 1 tsp coriander seeds, 1 tsp cumin seeds, and 2 green cardamom pods for a minute, then grind — add to marinade.
  3. Char The Chicken (Optional): Sear in a hot pan, then finish under a broiler for a minute to get charred spots — they add smoky depth.
  4. Slow-Sauté Onions: Cook onions lower and longer until deeply caramelized (15–20 minutes). This provides a sweet backbone to the sauce.
  5. Simmer Sauce Longer: Allow tomatoes to reduce for 15–20 minutes before adding chicken; finish with cream and butter.

These extra steps make a sauce that tastes like it’s been cooking for hours, even if it hasn’t.

Flavor Variations & Substitutions

For Less Dairy

  • Use coconut cream instead of heavy cream and a neutral oil in place of some butter. The result is slightly tropical but still comforting. Skip yogurt marinade or use dairy-free yogurt.

For More Heat

  • Add ½–1 tsp cayenne or a fresh chopped green chili when sautéing garlic/ginger. Or stir in a spoonful of chili crisp at the end.

For Smokiness

  • Add ½ tsp smoked paprika, or char the chicken over a grill/torch briefly. Another classic is the “dhungar” method (smoke infusion): heat a piece of charcoal until red, place it in a small bowl inside the pan, pour a tsp of oil on it, cover to trap smoke for 5 minutes — release and finish.

Vegetarian Option

  • Use firm paneer or roasted cauliflower instead of chicken. For paneer, cube and sear until golden; add at the end to avoid overcooking. For cauliflower, roast florets until browned before adding to the sauce.

Lighter Version

  • Use more tomato, less cream, and replace some butter with olive oil. Chicken breasts make it leaner but watch for dryness.

Troubleshooting Common Issues

Sauce Too Acidic

  • Add ½–1 tsp sugar or honey and a pat of butter. Simmer a few minutes.

Sauce Too Thin

  • Simmer uncovered to reduce. A spoonful of tomato paste helps. A brief blitz in a blender yields body without extra cooking time.

Chicken Dry

  • Use thighs or don’t overcook breasts. Cooking chicken in the sauce for the final minutes keeps juices in. Marinating helps a lot.

Too Bland

  • Finish with salt, a squeeze of lemon, and fresh herbs. A little garam masala or crushed fenugreek at the end lifts flavors.

Make-Ahead, Storage, And Reheating

  • Make-Ahead: You can make the sauce a day ahead and store it in the fridge. Reheat, then add freshly seared chicken or warm leftover chicken in the sauce.
  • Freezing: Freeze in airtight containers for up to 2 months. Thaw in the fridge overnight. Reheat gently; cream can separate slightly—whisk as you warm.
  • Reheat: Warm on low heat with a splash of water or cream to bring it back to silky.

Pairings And What To Serve With Butter Chicken

  • Rice: Steamed basmati with a little butter and a pinch of salt. For aroma, toss in a cinnamon stick while cooking rice.
  • Breads: Naan, paratha, or a simple roti. Warm and brush lightly with butter.
  • Vegetable Side: A crisp cucumber raita or lightly dressed salad to cut the richness. Roasted broccoli or spiced potatoes are also good.
  • Pickles/Chutneys: A tangy mango chutney or lime pickle works beautifully.
  • Beverage: A light lager, sparkling water with lime, or a yogurt-based lassi.

Advanced Tips From A Few Ken — Small Details That Make A Big Difference

  • Use Thighs: If you want juiciness and forgiveness, thighs win. They hold up well to the sauce.
  • Don’t Skip Butter At The End: Even a small knob at the finish gives gloss and mouthfeel that cream alone doesn’t deliver.
  • Crush The Fenugreek: Kasuri methi is subtle but unmistakable—crush it between your palms and add at the end for an herbal lift.
  • Layer Salt: Season at different stages—marinade, sauce base, and final adjustment. Each layer builds complexity.
  • Toast Spices: If you have whole spices, toast and grind them; the flavor blooms. Even 30 seconds in a pan changes the tone.

Quick Variations To Keep On Rotation

  • Weeknight Shortcut: Use pre-cooked rotisserie chicken—toss shredded chicken into warmed sauce and simmer.
  • Creamy Coconut Twist: Replace cream with coconut milk and finish with lime. Great with cauliflower or shrimp.
  • One-Pot Version: Sear chicken, remove, sauté onions, add tomatoes and rice with stock (1:1 ratio with rice), return chicken, and simmer until rice is cooked. You have butter chicken rice in one pot.

Micro Q&A (Sprinkled Where You Need Them)

Q: Is butter chicken the same as tikka masala?
A: They’re cousins: butter chicken tends to be creamier and softer in spices; tikka masala is often tomato-forward with a slightly different spice balance. In home cooking, the lines blur—and that’s okay.

Q: Can I use tomato sauce instead of crushed tomatoes?
A: You can in a pinch, but crushed/pureed tomatoes give better texture and acidity control. If using sauce, check salt levels and simmer to thicken.

Q: How do I prevent cream from curdling?
A: Temper cream by removing the pan from heat, stirring in cream off-heat, and then warming gently. High acid + high heat causes curdling; gentle finishes help.

Q: Can this be doubled for a party?
A: Yes—use a wider pot. Increase simmer time slightly. Scaling the spices linearly is usually fine; taste and adjust.

A Note On Spices — What Each Brings

  • Cumin: Earthy, warm — a backbone spice.
  • Coriander: Citrusy, bright — lightens the mix.
  • Garam Masala: Warm, complex — finish with it for fragrance.
  • Fenugreek (Kasuri Methi): Slightly nutty, maple-like — adds “authentic” signature notes.
  • Chili Powder / Paprika: Color and heat control — use Kashmiri for color with mild heat or paprika for milder color.

Meal Planning & Scaling For Leftovers

  • Butter chicken makes an excellent meal prep staple. Keep rice and bread separate so reheated portions stay fresh. On day two, add extra fresh cilantro and a squeeze of lemon to revive brightness. For lunches, pack sauce and protein together; reheat gently in a microwave or on the stovetop with a splash of water.

Hosting Tips: Butter Chicken For A Crowd

  • Make Sauce Ahead: Prepare sauce a day before and reheat, then toss with freshly grilled chicken.
  • Keep Warm In A Slow Cooker: Transfer to a crockpot on low to hold temperature; stir in cream and butter just before serving.
  • Offer Toppings: Bowls of sliced chilies, extra cilantro, lemon wedges, and yogurt let guests customize.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. What Cut Of Chicken Is Best For Butter Chicken?

Thighs are the most forgiving—juicy with a bit more fat—while breasts are leaner and can dry if overcooked. If using breasts, cut into slightly larger pieces and monitor doneness.

2. Can I Make This Gluten-Free?

Yes. The core recipe is gluten-free—just double-check any store-bought spice blends or tomato products for hidden gluten.

3. How Spicy Is This Recipe?

By default, it’s medium-mild. You control the heat level with the chili powder/cayenne and by adding fresh chilies. For family meals, keep it gentle and offer chili flakes on the side.

4. How Long Does It Keep In The Fridge?

Stored in an airtight container, it keeps 3–4 days. Freeze for up to 2 months.

5. Why Is My Sauce Grainy?

Graininess can come from overcooked or unblended tomatoes, separated cream, or coarse spice paste. Simmer longer and blend for silk; finish with butter to smooth texture.

6. Is Yogurt Necessary In The Marinade?

Yogurt tenderizes and adds tang. If you must skip dairy, use a mixture of lemon and a teaspoon of oil; marinate for less time. A dairy-free yogurt is also fine.

7. What Can I Serve If I Don’t Have Naan?

Serve with steamed rice, flatbreads like tortillas, or even crusty bread. The sauce is forgiving and pairs well with many starches.

Leftover Reinventions (Because We Love Second Lives)

  • Butter Chicken Pasta: Toss reheated butter chicken with cooked pasta, add a splash of cream, and stir in spinach.
  • Butter Chicken Poutine: Spoon over fries and sprinkle with cheese; broil until melty.
  • Stuffed Paratha: Use as a filling for flaky pan-fried stuffed flatbreads.
  • Tacos: Warm some tortillas, add butter chicken, pickled onions, and cilantro for a fusion taco.

A Short Troubleshooting Cheat-Sheet (Printable)

  • Too Spicy: Add dairy (yogurt/cream) or sugar; serve with cooling raita.
  • Too Bland: Add salt, lemon, and a pinch of garam masala at the end.
  • Too Thin: Simmer uncovered or add a spoonful of tomato paste.
  • Cream Split: Remove from heat and stir in a pat of butter; serve immediately.

Pantry Staples To Keep On Hand For Butter-Chicken-Ready Meals

  • Canned tomatoes (crushed/puree)
  • Tomato paste
  • Plain yogurt
  • Garam masala
  • Ground cumin & coriander
  • Dried fenugreek (kasuri methi)
  • Long-grain rice (basmati recommended)
  • Neutral oil and good butter

Having these on hand means you can create a soulful, satisfying dinner any night with minimal shopping.

Final Serving Suggestions (Little Rituals That Elevate)

  • Warm the serving bowls before plating—warm food tastes softer.
  • Drizzle a thin ribbon of cream in a circle and gently swirl with a spoon for visual appeal.
  • Finish with a scatter of finely chopped cilantro and a lemon wedge.
  • Serve the rice in a mound and spoon sauce around it rather than over it—each diner can decide how saucy they want their rice.

A Gentle Closing (Warm, Reflective)

Food is rarely just fuel. Butter chicken, for many of us, is a small animal of comfort: a creamy hug with a backbone of spice. When we cook it at home, we get to make choices that honor how we like to eat — more tang, less heat, swapping cream for coconut if that’s our mood.

It’s also a practice in kindness: to ourselves (you fed people you care about), to our rhythms (simple steps, honest flavors), and sometimes to memory (a dish that smells like someone’s kitchen).

If you try this recipe, think of it as a conversation rather than a script. Taste as you go. Adjust. Heal the sauce with butter when it needs it and the heat with a squeeze of lemon. Invite a friend.

Let leftovers become something unexpected the next day. Cooking is not performance; it’s company.

Quick Recap: The Bare-Bones How-To (For When You’re Tired)

  1. Marinate chicken in yogurt, ginger, garlic, lemon, and spices (20 min–overnight).
  2. Sear chicken; set aside.
  3. Sauté onion → garlic → spices → add tomatoes → simmer.
  4. Return chicken → simmer until cooked.
  5. Stir in cream and butter; finish with fenugreek and cilantro.
  6. Serve with rice or bread.

Invitation

I’d love to hear what you do with this as your base—did you swap in cauliflower, char the chicken, or make it coconut-cream for a lighter weeknight? Tell me what you tried, what surprised you, or one small tweak that made it yours. Cooking is better when we trade notes.

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